{"id":1065,"date":"2026-09-24T03:34:24","date_gmt":"2026-09-24T03:34:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/?p=1065"},"modified":"2026-09-30T03:38:36","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T03:38:36","slug":"steel-grating-specifications-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/ar\/steel-grating-specifications-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628: 10 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><h2>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h2><nav><ul><li><a href=\"#introduction\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#what-should-steel-grating-specifications-include\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u061f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#1-bearing-bar-depth-and-thickness\">1. \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#2-bearing-bar-spacing\">2. \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#3-cross-bar-spacing-and-configuration\">3. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#4-clear-support-span\">4. \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#5-panel-length-and-width\">5. \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#6-material-selection\">6. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#7-surface-profile\">7. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#8-surface-treatment\">8. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#9-load-conditions-and-deflection\">9. \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#10-fabrication-details-and-drawings\">10. \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#why-bearing-bar-direction-must-be-specified\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#specifying-platform-grating\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#specifying-walkway-grating\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0634\u0649<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#specifying-drainage-grating\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#specifying-stair-treads\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#standard-dimensions-and-project-specific-requirements\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#tolerances-and-installation-clearance\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#fixing-requirements\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#edge-banding-and-reinforcement\">\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#a-practical-steel-grating-specification-checklist\">\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#common-steel-grating-specification-mistakes\">\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#how-specifications-improve-fabrication-accuracy\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#conclusion\">\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#faq\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"introduction\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"525\" src=\"https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Cable-Trenches.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-714\" style=\"width:500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Cable-Trenches.jpg 700w, https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Cable-Trenches-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Cable-Trenches-600x450.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"what-should-steel-grating-specifications-include\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Grating\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/a> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 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href=\"https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/ar\/technical-support-resources\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628<\/a> \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0646\u062f 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\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 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\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"8-surface-treatment\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">8. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"610\" src=\"https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Style-Classification01.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\" class=\"wp-image-867\" style=\"width:500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Style-Classification01.jpg 800w, https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Style-Classification01-300x229.jpg 300w, https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Style-Classification01-768x586.jpg 768w, https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Style-Classification01-600x458.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 Senfa \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"9-load-conditions-and-deflection\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">9. \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><th>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/th><th>\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u0648 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\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 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\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 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class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"specifying-platform-grating\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a 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\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0640 Senfa \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 20 \u00d7 3 \u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 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\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"specifying-walkway-grating\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0634\u0649<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0634\u0649\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0641 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\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"specifying-stair-treads\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0633<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0633<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0633.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"standard-dimensions-and-project-specific-requirements\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"tolerances-and-installation-clearance\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0644\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 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\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 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\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"edge-banding-and-reinforcement\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"a-practical-steel-grating-specification-checklist\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><th>\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/th><th>\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"common-steel-grating-specification-mistakes\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"525\" src=\"https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Ports-Marine03.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-788\" style=\"width:500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Ports-Marine03.jpg 700w, https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Ports-Marine03-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Ports-Marine03-600x450.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 Senfa \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"conclusion\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f 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class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 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\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":684,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1065","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1065","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1065"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1065\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1066,"href":"https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1065\/revisions\/1066"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/684"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1065"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1065"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/senfagrating.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1065"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}